Nagasaki is still an important port in Japan and a major shipyard facility in the world, with a huge economic impact in the region.
After being devastated in the World War II, by the second and last atomic bomb dropped in the war, mainly because this city also hosted a major naval base of Japan, Nagasaki became prosper again and also became a strong example of perseverance and peace in the world.
So, what Nagasaki and Portugal have in common?
Nagasaki was founded by Portuguese sailors in the second half of the 16th century and Portuguese influence was strong until the 19th century.
Examples of Portuguese influence in Japanese culture:
Japanese Rōmaji
|
Japanese Script | Portuguese | Meaning in English |
bīdoro | ビードロ | vidro | glass |
bōro | ボーロ / ぼうろ | bolo | cake |
botan | ボタン / 釦 / 鈕 | botão | button |
furasuko | フラスコ | frasco | flask |
iesu or iezusu | イエス, イエズス | Jesus | Jesus |
jōro | じょうろ / 如雨露 | jarro | watering can |
kandeya | カンデヤ | candeia | oil lamp |
kapitan | 甲比丹 / 甲必丹 | capitão | captain |
kappa | 合羽 | capa | raincoat |
kirishitan | キリシタン / 切支丹 / 吉利支丹 | cristão | Christian people |
kirisuto | キリスト / 基督 | Cristo | Christ |
koppu | コップ | copo | cup |
kurusu | クルス | cruz | cross |
kyarameru | キャラメル / カラメル | caramelo | caramel |
manto | マント | manto | cloak |
pan | パン | pão | bread |
rozario | ロザリオ | rosário | rosary |
sabato | サバト | sábado | Saturday |
shabon | シャボン | sabão | soap |
tabako | タバコ / 煙草 | tabaco | tobacco, cigarette |
tempura | 天麩羅 / 天婦羅 | têmporas | deep-fried
seafood/vegetables. "Têmporas"meant fasting in religious days which catholic portuguese didn't eat meat and instead, ate fried vegetables and fish. |
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